Individual therapy within a step-down route
Start with therapies individual therapy to understand the one-on-one format, then review broader therapy services. Step-down use concerns how that format sits within an outpatient program structure, rather than redefining individual therapy itself.
Individual therapy is defined by its one-on-one format. A member of the clinical team works privately with a client on mental health, substance use, and co-occurring challenges. Psychotherapy may also occur in group settings, but that broader fact does not change this page’s individual therapy boundary.
For step-down decisions, separate the therapeutic format from the surrounding program. Individual therapy explains how a therapeutic interaction occurs. PHP, IOP, and OP describe different outpatient structures. This distinction prevents a private session from being mistaken for a complete program level.